Same Sex Marriage in the US Essay Example For Students

Same Sex Marriage in the US Essay The contention over the sanctioning of same sex relationships is quickly getting one of the most overwhelmingly pushed change subjects in late law audit. Being gay and cherishing somebody isn't illicit, however joining that couple in a legitimate marriage is dismissed by the vast majority of society in this nation. Each state has needed to manage legitimate issues concerning same sex union with some degree. Most supporters of the prohibition on gay relationships accept that it would be a solid reason for indecency and debasement of the American family. Individuals who don't bolster same sex relationships accept that it would make an undesirable family, and could make genuine mischief kids in that family, while supporters of same sex relationships accept that they are being denied the advantages, for example, building up a privilege of survivorship, co-accomplice clinical and retirement benefits. It is felt by most gay people that these advantages would help make a more grounded strength in a drawn out relationship. A large portion of the volunteer and budgetary help against gay marriage originates from strict gatherings or houses of worship. Catholics, Mormons, and evangelists make up in excess of 40 percent of Californias populace, and raised a huge number of dollars to pass the correction. Same sex relationships are both intellectually and truly wrong in the brains of most parishioners. They discover the idea shameless in light of the fact that as indicated by the Bible, sex between individuals from a similar sex is carefully denied, substantially less marriage. Recommendation 22 was one of numerous battles drove by strict moderates, which disallows California from permitting conjugal rights to gay couples who wedded in another state, and it just perceives relationships among man and a lady. Since, a few houses of worship have strict functions for same sex couples, they are not viewed as a strict holy observance. As per a bipartisan gathering called the California Protection of Marriage Initiative, Marriage ought to be safeguarded for what it is: An indispensable relationship between a man and a lady. The conviction behind this recommendation is that it certifies the basic job among man and lady in our general public. Recommendation 22 supporters denied any enemy of gay intentions, and said the objective was to let Californians characterize marriage for themselves. Strict preservationists accept that if a gay couple were to wed, the subsequent stage is have youngsters. Since there is no regular route for two individuals of a similar sexual orientation can imagine a kid, they would need to embrace, or managed impregnation for some lesbian couples. In spite of the fact that, there have been ongoing principles and guidelines which have been made with the sole reason for forestalling selection for gay couples. The guidelines were made to shield kids from being put in an undesirable family. As indicated by online reporter Mike Regan, Marriage between one man and one lady gives kids the best financial, enthusiastic, and mental condition in which to grow up. Moderates who bolster the restriction on same sex relationships accept that youngsters set in a gay family unit would be insufferably annoyed by other kids, and would endure however a ton of passionate worry over the span of their adolescence. Potentially in any event, having the dread that a hetero kid experiencing childhood in a gay family unit may in the long run turn gay later on. However, the greater part of all, since traditionalists accept firmly in the convention family, it is believed that kids growing up with gay guardians will have a theoretical perspective on the Ame rican family and its qualities. Individuals, who favor legitimizing relationships between gay couples, consider it to be leaving people alone themselves. A few supporters feel that marriage may help strengthen a more grounded dependability in gay couples by adding conclusion to the relationship of same sex associations. Since a similar sex relationships are not lawful as of now, gay couples are denied benefits which are conceded to wedded couples, for example, spousal movement benefits, arrangement as gatekeeper of a minor, bolster installments in a separation activity, and settling on accomplice clinical choices. Most gay couples are likewise denied the advantages for their accomplices given by their managers like clinical and retirement benefits since they are not hitched. It was during the 1970s a few lesbians and gay men additionally started to advocate the legitimate option to wed. In any case, the latest forward leap on sanctioning .

A Small Apartment Full of Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

A Small Apartment Full of Life - Essay Example We lived in this little condo for a long time, and it was viewed as the gloomiest a great time. In spite of the fact that this spot was truly awkward to live in, it helped me comprehend a significant estimation of life. While we were living in a little condo, I understood that physical belongings make our life advantageous and agreeable, yet here and there they prevent us from future arranging. Before we could move to the little condo, we lived in a not too bad measured three-room house with a wonderful nursery that had trees and blossoms. We could welcome individuals to our home to boast. We had a roomy restroom that was large enough to suit a bath and a clothing machine. While we lived in the enormous house, I was unable to attempt house errands, yet some of the time when I had encounters with my dad, he would request that I search out undesirable plants in the nursery as a discipline. Other than living in a major house, I wore quality garments and shoes which I approached my folks to purchase for me. I lived as though these costly materials are about existence, and they introduced me as a significant individual. I had never taken a risk to thank my folks for what they had accomplished for me. Rather, I underestimated everything. I felt certain and pleased with having material articles, yet the certainty and the material riches all appeared to fall apart when the material belongings finished. The move from a major house to a little loft was brought about by the disappointment of my father’s business. In the wake of laboring for a long time for a little apparatus organization, my dad chose to go into business. He selected to begin the manufacturing plant utilizing legacy cash from his mom to deliver natural organic product juice. I recollect one day he got some pear squeeze a pocket and requested that we taste it. The juice contained 100% natural organic product squeeze that was solid for human utilization. In any case, the flavor of the juice was not that appealing to a large number of its purchasers. Being a dad of three youngsters, my dad had a respectable thought of giving solid natural organic product juice, which tragically was not effective.

Compare and contrast Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Thoroughly analyze - Assignment Example Walter and Holden have altogether different day to day environments. Walter is a dark man living in Chicago. He drives a limousine professionally. First and foremost, Walter, his better half, child, sister, and mother all live in a little loft (Hansberry 23-24). Cash is compared to joy in Walter’s mind. He accepts on the off chance that he can at long last bring in enough cash every one of his issues would float away. Cash likewise rises to masculinity to Walter. He sees his sister’s companions George and Agasai as the future and the past. Agasai is the African root, though George is the future rich, absorbed, dark man. Walter realized he required change, however was uncertain how to continue. Holden, then again, is a white understudy. He lives in the New York City zone. Holden has a more established sibling, more youthful sister, and more youthful sibling that kicked the bucket. Holden adores his younger sibling. He has flat mates, companions, and colleagues, yet can't generally identify with his friends and bosses. Throughout the story, Holden is attempting to get himself. He needs to investigate his sexuality, character, and life. Like Walter, Holden needed change, however was uncertain how to continue. Walter and Holden had a greater number of contrasts than simply their circumstance. Walter was in his 30’s, though Holden was a young person. Walter is secure in his sexuality. â€Å"Holden is a revolutionary and all that - the most tremendous liar you at any point found in your life, presumably the greatest sex lunatic you at any point saw - yet he's a softy on a fundamental level. He's continually feeling sorry for people† (Yardley C01).Where Holden comprehends sexuality standards; he is as yet awkward with losing his virginity. Walter is hitched with a child, yet Holden is single with not kids. Walter isn't also perused as Holden. Holden just prefers to peruse, yet the remainder of his scholastics are not exactly heavenly (Salin ger 24). Walter works, though Holden is an understudy. These are a portion of the significant contrasts among Walter and Holden. Regardless of Walter and Holden’s contrasts, there are numerous similitudes also. The likenesses are progressively interior. Both Walter and Holden have dreams. These two characters attempt to accomplish their fantasies and objectives, yet would prefer not to invest a lot of an energy. Walter and Holden do have clear assessments about their friends. The two men are attempting to fit into the world and be regarded. Walter’s dreams are tied in with being rich. The entirety of his issues would be gone with cash. His marriage would be great. Walter’s family would be glad. The entirety he had always wanted are at first enveloped with cash. Notwithstanding dreaming about being rich, Walter wouldn't like to make a solid effort to accomplish his objectives. â€Å"Walter has numerous fantasies yet no designs to get them going. Walter is fixate d on his fantasies. They devour him to where he can't generally observe straight. He accepts that everybody should see his perspective, and doesn't consider that it's his fantasy that may not be completely clear. He'd preferably do an easy money scam. He is energetic and eager yet unimaginably untrustworthy and whimsical. Neediness holds him down however his failure to live in reality additionally holds him down. He cannot push ahead. He needs a universe of extravagance, promptly without work. He thinks he buckles down enough at his customary activity as a chauffeur† (Price). Because of not having any desire to work, Walter concocts wild plans. One wild plan is to possess an alcohol store (Hansberry 33). When Walter gives the cash for the store, his companions scam him.

The Nature Of Subsonic Airflow

The Nature Of Subsonic Airflow The idea of subsonic wind current over streamlined segments and over the airplane everywhere should be thought of, including the powers that outcome from such wind current and the impact these powers have on the airplane, during consistent flight and during moves. Despite the fact that there are different sorts of weight, pilots are basically worried about environmental weight. It is one of the essential factors in climate changes, assists with lifting an airplane, and incites a portion of the significant flight instruments. The weight of the environment shifts with time and area. Because of the changing air pressure, a standard reference was created. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has built up this as an overall norm, and it is regularly alluded to as International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) or ICAO Standard Atmosphere. Enormous current traveler airplane can say something abundance of 500,000 kilograms when they fly with a full fuel and traveler load, yet this joined mass is lifted into the air without any difficulty. Current fly warrior airplane can surpass the speed of sound and are truly flexibility. Push, drag, lift, and weight are powers that follow up on all airplane in flight. Seeing how these powers work and realizing how to control them with the utilization of intensity and flight controls are fundamental to flight. Undertaking 1 A, The global standard air is an environmental model of how the weight, temperature, thickness and consistency of the earths air change over a wide scope of heights. ISA model partitions the air into layers. http://en.citizendium.org/pictures/thumb/2/26/AtmTempProfile.png/350px-AtmTempProfile.png Air Layers Figure 1 source= http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?q=international+standard+atmosphere+diagramum=1hl=ensa=Nbiw=1366bih=667tbm=ischtbnid=IWsOmm4pNQN12M:imgrefurl=http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Atmospheric_lapse_ratedocid=IVZzKSSCCNR_KMimgurl=http://en.citizendium.org/pictures/thumb/2/26/AtmTempProfile.png/350px-AtmTempProfile.pngw=350h=385ei=aImJUMrXNo2Y1AWj04G4Dwzoom=1iact=hcvpx=369vpy=138dur=273hovh=207hovw=188tx=145ty=90sig=113637047184909608346page=1tbnh=137tbnw=125start=0ndsp=19ved=1t:429,r:1,s:0,i:72 Troposphere Troposphere contains about 80% of airs mass 99 % of its water fume and airborne. The temperature of the troposphere by and large declines as the height increments. The explanation behind the temperature contrast is that the ingestion of the suns vitality happens at the highest point of the climate cooling the Earth, this procedure keeping up the general warmth equalization of the Earth. Stratosphere Stratosphere is the second significant layer of the environment. It is isolated from troposphere by tropopause. It takes around 12 to 50km of the environment. The temperature increments as the elevation increment. At the highest point of the stratosphere the slight air may accomplish temperature near 0c. this is occurring a result of the retention of UV radiation from the sun by the ozone layer. Such a temperature profile makes truly stable barometrical conditions and the stratospheric does not have the air disturbance that is so predominant in the troposphere. Stratosphere is totally liberated from mists and some other types of climate. This layer is excellent for the trips to fly all things considered above blustery climate and has solid, consistent and even breezes. Stratosphere is isolated from the mesosphere by the stratopause. Mesosphere This layer is the third most elevated layer of the climate. This layer takes 50 to 80km over the outside of the Earth. It is isolated from the stratosphere by stratopause and from the thermosphere by mesopause. Temperature drops when the height increments to about - 100. Mesosphere is the coldest of the considerable number of layers as it is colder than Antarctica. This layer can freeze water fume into ice mists so when the daylight hits them you can see it after nightfall. It is additionally the layer where the meteors catches fire while entering the Earths climate. Thermosphere Thermosphere is the external layer of the environment. Mesopause isolates mesosphere from thermosphere. In this layer the temperature rise constantly to well past 1000 The couple of particles that are in this layer gets an unprecedented measure of vitality from the sun along these lines heats up the layer making it more sizzling. Air temperature anyway is the proportion of the motor vitality of air particles, not of the complete vitality put away by the air so the air is so slight inside the thermosphere, such temperature esteems isn't tantamount to different layers. Despite the fact that the temperature is high we would feel freezing on the grounds that the all out vitality of just a couple of air particles dwelling there wouldnt be sufficient to move any warmth to our skin. Ionosphere After thermosphere its Ionosphere. This zone is brimming with ionized air reaching out from 80km over the Earths surface heights of 600km and then some. In fact Inosphere isn't layer.In this district/region the suns vitality breaks particles and molecules of air as the vitality is so solid and sweltering leaving particles and free drifting electrons. Ionization of the air particles is created by UV radiation, other radiation from sun and enormous beams. Ionosphere is where aurora shows up. B, Source figure 2= http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?q=turbulent+and+laminar+flowum=1hl=ennoj=1tbm=ischtbnid=-FJHlXUJvGV3qM:imgrefurl=http://www.daviddarling.info/reference book/L/laminar_flow.htmldocid=aHyeoqPiHZRJqMimgurl=http://www.daviddarling.info/pictures/laminar_flow.jpgw=280h=171ei=LIqJUL2YKcLX0QXjxoBIzoom=1iact=rcdur=364sig=113637047184909608346page=1tbnh=136tbnw=224start=0ndsp=16ved=1t:429,r:6,s:0,i:87tx=89ty=37biw=1366bih=667http://www.daviddarling.info/pictures/laminar_flow.jpg Laminar stream Violent stream Laminar stream is useful for airplanes as there is less drag and a lot simpler to make lift. It is an exceptionally smooth and continuous progression of air over the form of the wings and different pieces of an airplane. Laminar is found at the front of the smoothed out body. An air foil is intended for least drag and continuous progression of the limit layer is known as a laminar air foil. The example of the stream includes of layers. Particles in each layer don't meddle with different particles in the other layer which makes it smooth streaming layers. There is no distinction in speed between the layers. Limit layers are more slender at the main edge of the airplane wing and thicker towards the trailing edge, such limit has laminar stream in the main part and tempestuous stream at the trailing segment. There is more drag than laminar. In this stream the heading and speed changes consistently. Particles move inverse to different particles causing impact which makes choppiness. The trust should be more check the progression of choppiness. Reynolds number is dimensionless amount related with the perfection of stream of air/liquid. At low speed the progression of a liquid/gas is laminar; the liquid/gas in the layers of laminar stream offers ascend to thickness. As the gas streams all the more quickly, it arrives at a speed known as basic speed. This is the point at which the movement changes from laminar to violent. Consistency is the opposition of a liquid to stream. The coefficient of consistency of gases increments with expanding temperature. Task2 A, Bernoullis guideline As the speed of the gas expands the weight applied by that liquid declines. The plane gets some portion of the lift from Bernoullis standards. This rule says that expanded air speed produces. At the point when the Bernoullis guideline is applied the liquid has these characteristics Liquid streams all the more easily Liquid streams with no swirls(eddies) Liquid streams wherever through the funnel Liquid has same thickness all over the place As the liquid goes through a tight or wide channel, the speed and weight of the liquid shift. As the liquid moves through a limited channel the stream rapidly. This standard says that liquid streams all the more rapidly through the limited segment, the weight really diminishes than expanding. Air ignores quicker the highest point of the cambered wing and results in lower pressure. The highest point of the wing is bended, the air that disregards the highest point of the wing moves quicker on the grounds that it ventures a more prominent separation in a similar measure of time when contrasted with the air that goes underneath the wing. Lift is made on the grounds that the air under the wing is increasingly slow higher pneumatic force so the distinction in the weight makes the lift. Venturi rule An opposite relationship of gas pressure, speed of stream, and limitation of section. This rule expresses that the weight drop distal to a limitation can about be reestablished to the pre limitation pressure if there is an expansion of the section quickly distal to the stenos is, with an edge of uniqueness not surpassing 15 degrees. In adventure tube the zone diminishes the speed increments and the weight diminishes, and the other way around also. So the distinction in pressure makes lift. B, Absolute drag Absolute drag is the aggregate of the entirety of the streamlined powers which act corresponding to, and inverse to, the heading of flight additionally it is the complete protection from the movement of the airplane through the air.it is the whole of different hauls following up on the plane which are parasite drag and incited drag. Instigated drag is the drag made by the vortices at the tip of an airplanes wing. Instigated drag is the drag because of lift. The high weight underneath the wing causes the wind stream at the tips of the wings to twist around from base to top in roundabout ms in a trailing vortex. Prompted drag increments in direct extent to increments in the approach. the roundabout movement makes an adjustment in the approach close to the wing tip which causes an expansion in drag. The more prominent the approach up to the basic edge, the more prominent the measure of lift created and the more noteworthy the instigated drag. parasite drag the parasite drag of a plane in the journey design fundamentally of the skin grinding, harshness and weight drag of the significant comp

Gee, my lifes a funny thing

Gee, my life’s a funny thing DID YOU KNOW? The first person I met when I arrived at MIT for orientation was from Alaska. While in Paris this weekend, Ling 07 and I went to the cemetery where Jim Morrison is buried because we had an hour to kill before picking up Kendall 07 at the train station. It struck me as ironic that this huge, 100-plot cemetery is filled with French aristocrats who built giant marble and stained-glass memorials that have long since fallen into disrepair, and yet probably ninety percent of its visitors just know it as the cemetery where Jim Morrison is buried. Granted that Jim Morrison will probably also be forgotten in a hundred years, but its kind of ironic now. This is why Im going to be cremated when I die and have my ashes sprinkled into the soup of someone I dont like. On our way back on the Thalys in first class (yay for Thalys summer offer!) I picked up a copy of the international edition of Newsweek, which had a headline article ranking the top 50 world universities. They had us at #7, behind Harvard, Stanford, Yale, Caltech, Berkeley, and Cambridge, and had a bunch of pictures of the Stata Center to show how innovative we are. Now, as a rule I dont really pay attention to lists like that, except the ones which consistently rank MIT undergrad as #1. My standard line at CPW is Dont stress out too much about numbers; youre not going to go to any college, public or private, work hard for four years, and end up getting a bad education. Choosing MIT just might make the whole process a little bit easier for you. But this one got me thinking regarless of where my college ranks on any of these lists, Im pretty lucky. In the past seven days, Ive seen both the Sistine Chapel and the Mona Lisa. And I owe a lot of that to the fact that I went to MIT. As Ive said in the past three months of blog entries, MISTI rocks and found me a summer internship in Europe in my field of study by November with minimal effort on my part. But even that didnt guarantee that Id have any money to spend to see the Sistine Chapel and Mona Lisa once I got here. Luckily, going to MIT helped me take care of that, too. Finding an on-campus job can be a considerable challenge at other universities. Ive never, ever been very ambitious in job-hunting (may turn out to be a problem when I get out of college), and yet Ive held down two to three jobs at a time pretty much since coming to MIT. And theyre all really great jobs. I work desk in Burton-Conner, which basically involves pressing the door open button to the tune of $9.25 per hour. I took notes for this guy who broke his arm, which means heading to Copytech for 10 minutes a week and as a result getting paid $10 an hour to go to lecture. I taught SAT Prep for ESP, which was kind of embarrassing but not really hard or time-intensive. Ive helped out in admissions. And I wasnt even looking for these jobsI just stumbled upon them because there were deskworker signup forms in the lobby, or some guy raised his hand in recitation and asked for a note-taker, or one of my friends e-mailed me and said that her boss asked for some help. Basically, its hard ju st to walk down the street at MIT without tripping over a new on-campus job opportunity and falling on your face. And if you somehow manage to miss out on all of those opportunities, you could always sell your soul and become a Tech Caller. Then theres UROP. I know that UROP is mentioned at least once every three blog entries, but you really need to realize how cool it is. Talking to some of my high school friends, getting to do undergraduate research is a pretty big deal at most colleges. At MIT, Ive had two different UROPs over the past three years, and I havent had to do anything more than send casual, informal letters of interest to three different professors. Two of them accepted me immediately and the third offered me a UROP but no money, which wasnt a good deal for me at the time. You get lab experience, you apply classroom concepts in a practical environment, you get research experience to put on your resume, you get direct contact with professors, and you either get paid $9 an hour or you get basically a free A and one class worth of credit per semester. There is no downside! Unless your professor is trying to kill you. Im pretty lucky. Stay tuned for two pictures that encapsulate 36 hours for 3 MIT students in Paris.

Are Interracial Marriages More Likely to end in Divorce - 275 Words

Are Interracial Marriages More Likely to end in Divorce? (Essay Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstructorCourseDateAre interracial marriages more likely to end in divorce?As a means of measuring cultural cohesion, interracial marriages are a reflection of increased social congruence within society and have allowed an examination of present condition of intercultural relations. Advent of 20th century saw a decrease in ethnic division and a rise in interracial unions marking a shift in boundary between different cultural groups. Research indicates that proportion of marriages within bracket of interracial rose by 2.5% as per 1960 to 1990 census data ( Fu Nicholas, 1096). Based on research conducted between 1980 and 1990, there was a marked increase in interracial marriage within both genders, racial and educational groups, particularly amongst the most educated groups. Recent research indicates a significant proportion, about 5%, of population of those married in the United States comprises interracial partners ( Fu Nicholas, 1099).How ever, although a statistical increase in context of interracial marriage is a positive shift towards building a multiracial community, researchers are examining likelihood of such marriages ending in divorce. There are concerns to the effect that interracial unions are much more unstable as compared to same race marriages, and likely to end in divorce ( Fu Nicholas, 1100). A number of research studies indicate that in general, dissolution rates are higher within interracial marriages. However, there is a significance divergence as well in context of race and gender. Based on research done in 2009, a decade of marriage increases chances of dissolution of interracial marriage to 41 percent compared to about 31 percent amongst endogamous marriages ( Fu Nicholas, 1105). Issues that drive divorce rates amongst interracial marriages relate to negative reaction from the society. Black and Caucasian marriages are an example of unions with lowest occurrence rates due to negativity commonly associated with such marriages. Research shows that Caucasians have a tendency to disapprove interracial marriages while African American are generally more accepting. Reasons include little or no opposition from family members of colored spouse ( Fu Nicholas, 1109). Within colored families, mothersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ voices are heard and their opinion carries weight. Furthermore, few members of colored family offer opinion that matters and thus is unlikely to create significant challenges as compared to family politics within the white community. Men within colored community have freedom of choice compared to women and there are no particular rules dictating who qualifies to be a family member ( Fu Nicholas, 1117). A number of studies in which black and white partners were interviewed indicate opposition to union by a selected few members from white partnerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s family (Bratter Rosalind, 95). However, with time, some form of reconciliation between partner and family members were initiated. Concerns voiced by white partnerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s family members include issues such as disapproval by society, members of family as well as community as whole in relation to union. In addition, issues such as security of couple, and children they may have and financial instability of white spouse as a result of union (Bratter Rosalind, 98).Marital fulfillment has a direct relation to how couples within IR view one another. Couples having diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds view difference within marriage in the context of culture and not race. An exception arises only during courtship period and during incidences of discrimination (Bratter Rosalind, 99). Diverse races have posed significant challenges within IR marriages. Such challenges have proven difficult to deal with over the course of history of IR marriages. Researchers have found that once spouses experience any form of societal disapproval, relationship and marriage become difficult to manage (Bratter Rosalind , 99). Issues such as gender-based roles, relation with general family and temporal orientation are elements that contribute towards increased failure of IR marriages, since a large percentage or unions experience them. This has led to a 13 percent more likelihood of IR marriages experiencing divorce (Bratter Rosalind, 101).Based on research conducted by CDC, in 2002, relating to divorce rates within interracial marriages, there is a likelihood of separation and subsequent divorce compared to endogamous unions. This conclusion is based on a number of factors such as existence of a difference in terms of cultural expectations as well as assumptions and age of couples during union. These differences are deeply entrenched in each partner to an extend neither is aware of it since they are working on adjusting to known differences (Bratter Rosalind, 103). Managing such differences is a challenge. Interracial partners who married while young have a much higher chance of undergoing a di vorce compared to those who married while a little older. However, divorce is likely outcome in the event bride is younger than 18. For instance, about 48 percent of couple who united before age of 18 ended up divorcing 10 years later (Bratter Rosalind, 106). Although, interracial unions last a little less compared to endogamous unions, a number of researches show that elements like level of education as well as age during marriage have a bigger bearing when it comes to stability as opposed to differences in race. With increased levels of education, rates of divorce subside while marriages at a younger age are likely to experience divorce later on (Bratter Rosalind, 107).There are other attributes such as a partner having traits that make marriage susceptible to a divorce. There are certain traits which correlate with increased probability of occurrence of a divorce. For instance, cohabitation prior to marriage increases the likelihood of couples opting for a divorce as this appr oach is viewed as solution to societal stigmatization (Chen David, 65). In addition, researchers indicate that cohabiting does not bind couples to long lasting relationships, and that in such situations partners have relatively mild views in relation to family. In addition, when researchers included total length of cohabitation as factor, they found that partners who indulge in cohabitation prior to marriage showed similar patterns of disruption similar to those of non-cohabiting partners (Chen David, 67). Research does not indicate whether such partners have a higher tendency to cohabit. However, it is likely that they would, since it is possible they would go to any length in order to establish an interracial union.Interracial marriages are likely to end up in a divorce since a majority of partners within such marriages are likely to have been married previously. Research shows that in most interracial marriages, the husband has a 19 percent likelihood of having married before c ompared to about 15 percent within endogamous marriages (Chen David, 68). Marriages of a higher order stand a higher chance of experiencing a divorce. Therefore, having previously married and divorced is an indicator that it is likely that divorces would result once again.Childlessness is a factor that determines ease with which partners pursue divorce. Since most interracial unions do not result in child birth, having children is a factor which lessens chances of divorce. Research indicates that about 31 or less percent of couples within interracial marriages end up being childless in comparison to about 28 percent within endogamous unions (Chen David, 69). Based on this fact, interracial marriages are likely to end up in divorce, although other factors come into play, such as age of female partner during union. Most interracial relations involve couples who are older than, fact which means either they are childless or have children who are grown-ups. Couples are thus often no t held back and are always willing to separate from spouses or seek a divorce (Chen David, 70).Significant research has been done in relation to influence of or a lack thereof of family support for interracial marriages. Interracial marriages are likely to end in a divorce mainly due to persistent opposition to a union from family members. It is likely that there may be conflict as well within marriage due to cultural differences (Chen David, 75). Family opposition is one cause of failure of interracial marriages. Research shows that within most interracial marriages, family members as well as friends do not lend support to a marriage such as through enhancing dissatisfaction of marriage, thereby exposing marriage elevating risk of divorce. Most marriages do not last long enough to celebrate tenth anniversary (Qian Daniels, 25). Commonly, societal norms as well as protocols are inferior within most interracial marriages translating to inadequate support. It is common to find fam ily members who openly offer disapproval of such unions. Such issues are common within interracial marriages in which couples have remarried. Based on research conducted recently, researchers found that divorced females and mothers had little or no ties with members of own community as well as poor interaction with parents as compared to those within first relationships (Qian Daniels, 45). This gives support to conclusion that absence of family or community support has direct relation with high chances of divorce.Interracial marriages also encounter significant challenges particularly when one of the spouses ascribes to a different religion. For instance marriage between a white female and an Arab man who ascribes to Islam. Race in this case comes with additional underlying challenges with a cultural perspective. Although the essence of matrimony is unification o...

5 Great Ways to Share Your Family History Research

White Backlash Occurred During Nixon s Presidency

White backlash occurred during Nixon s presidency. Social programs and entitlement that blacks and other minorities relied on for some semblance of equality were quickly becoming unfavorable. Nixon s fear mongering and political oratory left blue-collar and middle-class whites preoccupied with issue of crime, inflation, and government spending [and] by 1972 [they] had become resentful of African Americans, who they believed, [were] receiving unwarranted or disproportionate benefits from the federal government (Jannson, 2015 p. 317). Current Debate The question stands, had the Civil Rights Act of 1964 done what it set out to do? In some cases yes, but in many cases, inequality and discrimination still exist. Most recently, the debate about voter ID laws had made its way into the headlines. Some argue that voter ID laws discriminate against the poor and the growing minority groups. A small group of political scientists found that voter photo identification laws primarily impact minority democratic voters and attempt to disenfranchise them (Hiltzik, 2014). Justice Ginsberg stated that the greatest threat to public confidence in elections in this case is the prospect of enforcing a purposefully discriminatory law, [and] denying the right to vote to hundreds of thousands of eligible voters (Hiltzik, 2014). As equally, if not more disturbing is the inequality and segregation that still exists in our public school systems. As it has for many years, residential and economicShow MoreRelatedU.s. The Iranian Hostage Crisis 1929 Words   |  8 PagesNot only did the American public hope to be able to rely on and trust their federal government, but they also desired strong management of foreign affairs. During the Presidency of Jimmy Carter, America faced many blunders overseas. One particular high-profile issue was the Iranian Hostage Crisis where, â€Å"Iranian students stormed the U.S embassy in Tehran and took 53 Americans hostage,† and the attempted rescue of said hostages which resulted in a collision between two helicopters and eight deadRead MoreThe Fall of the Liberal Consensus Essay1919 Words   |  8 Pageslooking at the period from 1968 to the triumph of Reagan in 1980, America was shaken to the core by the Watergate scandal, the stalling of economic growth, gas shortages, and the Vietnam War. In an era that included the amount of turbulence that the 1970s did, it is not difficult to imagine that conservatism come to power. In this paper I will analyze how the liberal consensus went from one of its high points in 1965 to one of its lows in 1968. From there I will show how conservatism rose to power byRead MoreEssay about Hum Finals Fall 2014 Individual Finals3917 Words   |  16 Pagesblacks change in the late twentieth century compared to the mid twentieth century? a. More black women were forced into domestic and food service jobs. b. Black family income increased dramatically. c. Black wealth completely closed the income gap with whites. d. Overall, economic opportunities for blacks dropped dramatically. 3. Which of the following is not true regarding African Americans and inner-city poverty? a. Inner cities are generally cut off from the rest of society. b. Inner cities haveRead MoreHistory and Rolls of Law Enforcement in America10094 Words   |  41 Pagesmade more since then a paid police force. People volunteered to be Town Crier. They were part journalist, police officer, and part neighborhood watch captain. These community volunteers would patrol the streets at night. Keeping an eye on what s happening and spreading the news. Saying things like Nine o clock and all is well, the town crier would warn people of external threats, too. Men in that era would often resort to dueling to settle disputes. Attempts to move personal conflictsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageswhich were spread ever more broadly among different social groups—including women, laborers, INTRODUCTION †¢ 3 ethnic minorities, and gays—made strides that were perhaps greater than all of those achieved in previous history combined. During the same time span, however, state tyranny and brutal oppression reached once unimaginable levels—in large part due to the refinement or introduction of new technologies of repression and surveillance and modes of mass organization and control.

Coffee House Business Plan - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2303 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Coffee House Business Plan. The business that I have selected is identified as Baristo Coffee House. I am going to elucidate the significance of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s vision, mission, and values in determining why I have selected its strategic plan. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Coffee House Business Plan" essay for you Create order Strategic plan is to be intended merely as to make certain the business to develop and develop properly. It steers and directs the trade to progress as per planned (Pearce),. It is for in no doubt with this that things can in addition be administered at an active pace. The information given will be described by the business, commodities and services, and customers. This will encompass the mission statement for the coffee house. James Ford, the founder of Baristo Coffee House wanted to fetch high quality Continental-style espresso bars to USA. He wanted it realistically serving lofty quality coffee and food in a consumer friendly atmosphere. James Ford is accountable for the strategy, general management, Growth and branding at Coffee house. Baristo authentic Cafes selling gourmet coffees and deli products will evidently distinguished it from its additional competitors in the market. Vision for the coffee house will be specified which present a clear picture of what the coffee house will will develop into in the future. The analysis and the guiding beliefs will be deemed in the social responsibility, topics of culture and ethics. Subsequently, you will recognize how the coffee house strategic course of the coffee house is evaluated using its vision, mission, and values. Finally , you will scrutinize how the coffee house tackle with customer needs and knobs competitive advantage. Baristo Coffee House Baristo Coffee House is situated at Orlando International Airport is a location where a person that had a demanding day can go to chill out. Baristo s a business provided to the commuters and travelers at the Airport.. People demean the coffee house since of its values and beliefs. Here at Baristo Coffee House, we accommodate to our customers by providing them the most excellent customer service by for all time smiling and giving them a lukewarm place to spend time. Even though Baristo Coffee House will be recognized for its coffee, tea and sizzling chocolate , it will be a assembling place for individuals who desire to read the newspaper, surf the network in the media center, or merely sit on the patio to watch the cars go by.[ David Jinks] Vision and Mission Statement Baristo Coffee House was instituted with a vision in mind. Its accesses are unlock to each person that desires a peaceful and silence place to clear their mind. The mission statement of Baristo is to furnish the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Treasures of the Earth, to the People of the Worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . This statement is for the reason that of the products that Baristo tender its customers. Products, Services, and Customers The products that Baristo Coffee House tenders its buyers are hot and iced coffee as well as specialty coffee, hot and iced tea, hot chocolate, and water. We in addition serve pastries that depart grand with our beverages. Our carrot cake rolls are the mainly popular pastry since we make use of wheat dough and real carrots. All of our items are made from the earth together with organic herbs. Our beverages all comprise the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“King of Herbsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  in them called Ganoderma. We as well make use of Ginseng in a number of of our products to improve energy and stamina. We have a lot of testimonies in relation to our beverages in which our customers constantly come and purchase. Our pastries are prepared from authentic fruits and vegetables and are household straight out of the kitchen. We in point of fact grow our own fruits and vegetables to formulate the pastries. This is because we want to make sure they are 100% natural and not with additives. Baristo will also serve deli sandwiches for the customers who need a small meal that will fulfill their hunger. The sandwiches will consist of Turkey and Swiss, Three Cheese Grilled Cheese, Grilled Veggie Burger, and Pesto Chicken. All of Baristo sandwiches are served on wheat bread or spinach wrap. This will limit calories and serve as healthier as possible. The customers that patronize Baristo Coffee House will be looking for more than a place to just drink coffee. They will be coming to Baristo Coffee House because of the product and great customer service they receive. At Baristo, the customers are welcomed like one of the family. Each cup of coffee or tea will be shared with family and friends. Baristo is a meeting place for book clubs, corporate luncheons, and teenage hangout to surf the web using the free Wi-Fi that is offered to the customers. SWOT Analysis Strengths: Demand:The order for coffee stores and superiority products at competitive prices is huge in the Orlando International Airport. This is typically in view of the fact that of the increase in the number of passengers travelling to the airport, which has only enlarged the customer base Location:The location factoris a significant element for strategic positioning of a firm in the target market. The reality that the Orlando International Airport is of global implication and a coffee shop placed near it can draw customers from together the domestic and worldwide market generates the location aspect as a major power for starting up a coffee shop in the airport. Customer base:The customer base which is the most important element whilst determining the target marketis enormous in the Orlando International Airport terminals which is not only from the region of the travelers who turn up or go away from the airport other than in addition since of the raise in the number of visitors who go along with the passengers Weaknesses: Volatile customer base:The main weak point of the coffee house is the unpredictable environment of the customer base in the airport. Even though the customer potential in the Orlando International Airport is huge, but ever shifting due to the environment of the business in the airport makes the consumer prospective as a grave weakness as much as it is disagreed as strength. As this is an evident factor for any shop in the airport, the weakness is unconscious in nature. Seasonal business:an additional important aspect that needs to be thought is that the airport provides high intensity of customers through the periods of holiday making whilst sustains only the business travelers at other occasions which makes it apparent that the business for the coffee shop is recurring in nature.[ Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes] Opportunities: Differentiation by Pricing:the order for superiority products at aggressive pricing is an rising order at the Orlando airport particularly from the customers holidaying from the remote east of the world. This command can be tie together by the coffee shop during provided value-added services and class products at aggressive prices. The financial scrutiny in the next part will offer a deeper imminent on the pricing of the products. Diverse Target market:The diversity in the market which is merely due to the variety in the travelers to the airport provides an efficient method of draw a position market or more than one section of the market with custom-made products at the same time as providing a foundation line of product variety to meet the overall demand of the customers. Promotion through embracing culture:The reality that the airport supplies visitors from distinction culture constructs it apparent that the coffee shop can draw customers through acceptance its endorsements replicating upon precise culture. This although may appear position marketing, is in reality a triumphant method of reaching the wider market where the tourists would greet the novelty in the support [Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes] Threats: Terrorism:The major hazard is the constituent of tragedy that can be sourced by terrorist assaults. The truth that the Orlando airport is a key place for terrorist attack is the main threat countenanced by any shop in the Orlando International Airport. New entrants and costs:The threat of new entrants in the market is a grave component. This is also an ever more concerning issue with the speedy operation of the construction plan at the Orlando International Airport which not only add to the opportunity from expansion but also the hazard of fresh entrants and rigid opposition in the target market. From the inspection above it is apparent that even though there are imminent threats and certain weaknesses in opening a coffee shop at the airport, the strengths and opportunities are outperforming the weaknesses and threats thus justifying the investment for a coffee shop in the Orlando International Airport. Key objectives for the company encompassing operational, financial, and human resource aspects of the business Baristo will greet all cultures to its institution. It is a assorted company that gives identical opening to all. A number of of the employeesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ ages range from 18 to 50 years old. This is since of the different environments that they can fetch to the atmosphere at Baristo Coffee House. The Employees will be provided good quality working conditions and all facilities as per our business policy. The social accountability that Baristo brings to the community is the cut rates that it gives on definite days of the week. Mondays are senior citizen c oncession day where they get half off of a specialty drink. Tuesdays are studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s concession day where they acquire one and acquire the other  ½ off. This will fetch repeat customers to the coffee house and they will support on additional days also. The ethics of Baristo is what fetches its social responsibility to the customers and community and that is why it is one of the top coffee house income earners in the state. Strategic map acts as a road plan for the business in addition. It wraps up a variety of areas for example customers, finance marketing, sales, e etc. All these parts are finished interconnected so as to build goals achievable. The expansion of strategic plan is very much required consecutively to allocate the Coffee, House business to cultivate and flourish at its finest is revealed by this (Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes). This turns out to be very greatly successful just as to accomplish most excellent possible resultants. Strategic Co ntrols, and Contingency Plans To correspond with the vision and mission statement of Baristo Coffee House, the course that it will be going will enhance the profit fringes for the coffee house. In three years, the coffee house income will be enhanced by 75%. This will come about by expanding to diverse locations in the state. The vision of the coffee house is to have 3 or additional stores in the subsequently three years. The diverse types of specialty drinks and menu items that will be inserted will support in the expansion of the coffee house. Relying on the demographics of the added coffee houses, Baristo will in the long run add on a soft jazz band on Friday and Saturday evenings for patrons of 18 years and older. This will append value to the coffee houses and in addition an increase in revenue. Competitive Advantages There are numerous diverse ways to create an gain over the competitors. There can be lots of types of competitive advantages together with the coffee hou seà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s cost structure, product offerings, delivery network and customer support. An instance of this advantage is to a enormous motivation level all the way through the employees and customers. The customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s wants are a priority. Baristo deems that a customer-centric approach will append value to the coffee house and will discriminate them from their competitors. Business Financing Plan The price is about $70-$100 per month including materials and we will spend $15,000 $20,000 in total. The decoration stuff and furniture including tables, bars, chairs in addition to sofas are in relation to $8700 in total. Certainly, we have to buy equipments like, air conditioners, laptops and music equipment. We will use central air conditioning and heating system and it costs about $15,000. Finally, the total we suppose to spend on entertainment equipment is about $26,000. Consecutively to tender good quality coffee and additional connected goods, we will h ave to buy many types of equipment for food; for example:, juicer, dishwasher, disinfector, coffee machines, mixer, refrigerator and oven. At least $7000 will be used on those stuffs. Other matters for instance dishes, , napkins, cups, paper boxes, paper cups, glass and bowls, straws, chopsticks, spoons knives,and folks are worth $4000 to buy. Finally, the total we have to spend on the operating expense is about $65,700 for one year. We need 10~15 servers, 2 supervisory managers and 2 chefs. The total number of the salaries will be $15,000 per month. The rent for one month will be $10,000, totally $120,000 for a year.. And finally, the total operating expenses for the first year will be $365700. i.e 30475 per month.[ DiCorpo, T.] Income projection The total estimated amount of turnover each day of our coffee shop will be ($1500) For every month: approximate $45000/month Profit: Total revenue: $45000/month Total sum of variable expenditure for one month: $30475/mont h Profit: 45000-30475=$14525/month Conclusion Mission, vision, and value statements are decisive factors that operate as guiding beliefs for an organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s strategic initiatives (CARI (2007). Organizations construct their corporate, business, and tactical strategies and objectives. In conclusion, Baristo Coffee House will be identified as a bequest for the community. It will give empathy for its customers, be obliging to all types of customers, will give enormous customer service, and will be bona fide to its competitors. References: Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D. (2010). Concepts in strategic management and business policy: Achieving sustainability (12th ed.). Prentice Hall. Pearce, J. A. II, Robinson, R. B. (2009).Strategic management: Formulation, implementation, and control (11th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. CARI (2007), The importance of organizational mission and vision,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Referenced on March 27, 2011 Talbot, Marianne ( 2003), Make your mission statement work: identify your organizations.

The Sons Veto Analysis - 1528 Words

Setting One of the ways Hardy evokes a sense of contrast between the two settings with the use of triads. Evidence for these can be seen when he describes the initial setting, â€Å"†¦with trees and shrubs and glebe†. He then goes one to describe the second setting, the more industrial of the two as a â€Å"†¦vista of sooty trees, hazy air, and drab house-facades†. This helps the reader to visualize and compare the two settings, for example, when he describes the initial setting as having â€Å"trees† whilst the second setting, he describes as having â€Å"sooty trees†, making it easy for the reader to work out the differences and contrasts between the two settings. Hardy also uses personification to enhance the image in the readers mind. He describes the†¦show more content†¦Randolph, the son of Sophy and the Reverend, is a boy that has been brought up by expensive education, therefore adapting an upper class mindset, which is what his parents were aiming to do. Evidence of this is abundant, when Hardy writes, â€Å"her only child, on whose education no expense had been and would be spared† and his upper class mindset can be found when the author writes about Randolph’s, â€Å"aristocratic school-knowledge†. As a result of the fact the Randolph’s mom belongs to the lower class, whilst all his friends at parents who were, â€Å"†¦proud fathers and mothers; but never a poor mother like her.† (Her meaning Sophy). As a result, the reader can conclude from the evidence that Randolph is an upper class boy whose parents had sacrificed wealth and time to bring up, only for the mother to be neglected by h im due to her lower class statues. Later in the story, Sophy asks Randolph if she can marry the man she has always loved, Sam. Quite unsurprisingly, Randolph rejects the idea, as having 2 parents in low classes in the hierarchy would be a liability to his profile in the upper class. However, Randolph injects venom into his rejection, saying, â€Å"I am ashamed of you! It will ruin me! A miserable boor! A churl! A clown! It will degrade me in the eyes of all the gentlemen of England! † (You being Sophy). It can now be fully interpreted, that Randolph is a member of theShow MoreRelatedSons Veto1509 Words   |  7 Pagesstrong passions and an inexorable fate that decides the path of their life. Thomas Hardy’s works were much admired by later day writers and his position as a poet has seen enhancement in the later twentieth century. Background/Setting The story A Son’s Veto is set in rural England in its early parts before moving to inner city London. Sophy, the principal female character of this story belongs to Gaymead, a village set in a remote corner of North Wessex where she worked as a parlour maid in the parson’sRead MoreSons Veto1519 Words   |  7 Pagesstrong passions and an inexorable fate that decides the path of their life. Thomas Hardy’s works were much admired by later day writers and his position as a poet has seen enhancement in the later twentieth century. Background/Setting The story A Son’s Veto is set in rural England in its early parts before moving to inner city London. Sophy, the principal female character of this story belongs to Gaymead, a village set in a remote corner of North Wessex where she worked as a parlour maid in the parson’s

Parts of the Hiring Process Free Essays

There are many ways a company can go about recruiting high quality and fully qualified potential employees. One of the most common ways is by going online and looking at resumes posted on such sites such as Monster, CareerBuilder, or The Ladders. But by trying to find potential employees in this way it leaves a lot of problems in the open. We will write a custom essay sample on Parts of the Hiring Process or any similar topic only for you Order Now Problems such as, what if a potential employee exaggerates on their resume or what if they add qualifications and skill that they don’t have are all problems that can easily be found after an employee is hired. Sure, a resume is a great way to discover potential employees but that process needs to be taken even further. As some companies do I think it is extremely important for a potential employee to not just have one interview with one person but multiple rounds of interviews with different people. This allows others to get a sense of the candidate and allows them to compare that person to the other people also being interviewed. Another very  ¬good way of recruiting potential employees is by having job fairs. This allows a ton of potential people to come in and meet face to face, after this a few people that are liked can be brought in for next round. Also, at these job fairs for the people that are found likeable and potential, they could be given a small test to see whether or not they know the job which they are interested in. This allows the candidate to display their skills first hand. There are 6 parts of the selection process, background information, interviews, paper and pencil tests, physical ability tests, performance tests, and references (Jones-George). Background information, meaning information gathered from job applications and resumes. This information consists of past and present job experience, colleges or other schools attended, or if they have any foreign language skills. The information is usually cross referenced with a background check to further validate accuracy. This part of the selection process is the first thing employers will use to find potential employees. Another part of process is interviews which is pretty self-explanatory. Prospects will come into work place and be interviewed and evaluated in person by being asked questions about their past employment, goals, about the company, and what they expect to get out of the job. This part of the process is good for employer to get a more personal feel for a person and see if they fit. References are also pretty self-explanatory as well. These are people that can be called, and / or emailed to learn more about the employee. They can be people that the candidate supplied to the employer or people the employer seeks out on their own. They supply the employee with an opinion of character from someone other than the candidates view to supply employer’s skills, abilities, and other personal characteristics. They are usually used at the end of the process to make a final decision. Paper and pencil tests, are usually given to candidates for ability and personality tests. For example in my company analysts are usually given these tests to check their math skills and their reading skills to make sure they are fully up to par with that portion of the job. Personality tests are given by employers to get an overall sense of a person and to make sure they are not a possible risk to both themselves and others around them. It also shows an employer their problem solving skills and how they handle s tress. Performance tests are given to candidates when they apply to a job that requires them to use specific types of programs or in other jobs maybe specific types of equipment. These tests can be anything from testing how fast a person types to how proficient a person is in excel. These tests are used to actually display a candidate’s skill rather than just listing it on a resume. This is a very important test to have a candidate perform. When interviewing a person in my field we sometimes give them a computer which we have broken and know what is wrong and ask them to see what is wrong and how to fix. Not only does this show us the skills they have, but also shows us how they think when under pressure. Physical ability tests are only given to candidates who are applying to work in a physically demanding position such as police or fire fighting jobs (Jones-George). These tests bring out who is physically and mentally ready for the job and who can properly and safely perform it without injuring themselves or others. References: Jones-George: Essentials of Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2011 How to cite Parts of the Hiring Process, Essay examples

Factor Affecting Revenue Collection

Question: Discuss about the Factor Affecting Revenue Collection In Learning Institutions. Answer: Introduction The demand for knowledge and experience are essential elements of a countrys economic advancement are financial stability of its citizens since learning institutions produce skilful individuals who enable a more vibrant public sector and better investment opportunities. Quality education based on merit and efficient learning institutions are important towards achieving economic growth. Learning institutions have therefore been challenged to facilitate able and quality individual whereas in return they gain revenue. Revenue is the income realized from sale of goods and services before accounting for expenses. Several learning institutions have invested in quality education whereby they offer the students with high-level education and the required skills. Most middle-level colleges offer full-time programmes in addition to part-time and crush programmes as well as Distance Learning classes. This is to keep up with the ever changing dynamics in the sector. Despite the efforts taken by middle-level colleges to maximize revenue collection, they seem not to do enough to ensure that all the revenue due to the institution is collected in time. This gap has therefore facilitated the need for the current study to determine what factors contribute to effective collection of revenue and how address those challenges. The aim of the current study therefore, is to establish the factors affecting revenue collection in middle-level institutions and determine ways of addressing the challenges faced. Aim of the Study The main objective will be to establish the factors affecting revenue collection in learning institutions. Research Questions The questions that the researcher will seek to answer will be; i) Does the nature of clients affect revenue collection in middle level colleges? ii) To what extent does management polices affect the revenue collection in middle level colleges? iii) To what extent does a quality assurance procedure affect the revenue collection middle level colleges? iii) To determine whether student population is influencing the revenue to be collected in middle level colleges? Research Hypotheses The researcher shall formulate the following research hypotheses based on the research questions; H0: The nature of clients has no effect on revenue collection in middle level colleges H0: There is no association between management polices and revenue collection in middle level colleges H0: There is no association between quality assurance procedures and revenue collection in middle level colleges H0: There is no association between student population and revenue collection in middle level colleges Related Literature The current unfavorable economic climate has left many parents and students of middle-level institutions struggling to pay for their tuition fees. In the past, students desired to borrow more and repayment of funds borrowed was not as challenging as it is today. The ability to repay the loans granted primarily depends on the students parents or guardian (Finnie Ross Schwartz, 1996). A study carried out in six countries in Asia and Africa noted that the division between the rich and poor, high cost of tuition fees are the main reasons for students not to attend school. The funding of education by the government is not only a necessity but also a requirement. Nevertheless, good management procedures should be followed (EFA global gender and education for all THE LEAP TO EQUALITY gender and education for all THE LEAP TO EQUALITY, 2003). According to Ngaba (2003), there is lack of expertise in certain areas of management of institutions funds and requires qualified workforce to manage the funds adequately. It is paramount for the school administration to know that management is beyond distributing funds but also perceive the institution as an investment to the government (Alomba, 2003). Quality has distinct definitions based on the procedures and or results. It is a weighty concept to comprehend and quality in higher education is even more mystifying. Quality in higher learning is thought to include an amalgamation of compliance, flexibility, and constant upgrade; it involves a combination of a variety of expectations from many stakeholders (Alomba, 2003). For instance, students may pay attention to facilities available on campus and perceived benefit of education pursued towards future employment. The professors may focus on the teaching process while management of the institutions may pay attention to the colleges achievements. Parents may access the achievement of their children while employers may consider the proficiency of the graduates (Ibid). Quality can therefore be viewed from many approaches. Previous researches on student demand have utilized analysis invented by Jackson, Leslie and Brinkman (1989) as a reference point where it examined various studies to determine what they referred to as a student price response coefficient (SPRC). SPRC is the differential in college attendance of student between 18- 24 years for each $ 100 additional increase in tuition fees. Moreover, Leslie and Brinkman studied the function of funds appeal according to three student decisions: 1) the choice to join college or not in terms of access; 2) which college to join (choice); and 3) whether to continue in the same institution or transfer credits to another (persistence). One of their major conclusions was that financial assistance especially grants had a positive correlation on both access and persistence and persuaded students to join institutions that are more expensive. Research Design and Methodology A survey study will be adopted for the current study. A survey is an endeavor to gather data from a population so as to determine the current status of that population according to one or more variables (Mugenda and Mugenda ,1999). The researcher finds a survey design appropriate for the current study since it will allow collection of views and opinions of various participants from different middle-level colleges Sampling Design and Procedures The researcher will use the census sampling technique from all the middle-level colleges in the area of study. All the financial controllers or revenue officers of the colleges will be included in the study up to a manageable sample size. Data Collection Tools and Methods The study will utilize structured questionnaires as the main data collection instrument that will have open and close-ended questionnaires. This data collection tool is preferred since it convenient, inexpensive and ensures that participants are at liberty to answer the questions without pressure. The researcher will utilize the drop-and pick later basis where the respondents will be given a maximum of seven days period to fill the questionnaire. Validity of Research Instruments Validity refers to the degree by which the outcome of a survey represents the trend of the current study. This involves validating the questionnaire and analyzing the questionnaire for any omissions, ambiguity and errors to make the necessary corrections (Mugenda and Mugenda, 1999). Data Analysis and Presentation Data obtained from the survey will be scrutinized then coded ready for analysis and interpretation using Statistical package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Analysis will be conducted using descriptive statistics such as percentages, frequencies, pie charts, bar charts, graphs, measures of central tendency such as mean median and mode. Measures of dispersion will be measured using standard deviation. Inferential statistics will be measured using chi-square tests and correlation coefficient to determine the cause and effect between the variables. Dependent Variable Revenue Collection in Middle-level Learning Institutions Independent Variables Nature of Clients Management Policies Quality Assurance Effects of Student Population Moderating Variable Government policies Expected Outcome This study is expected to fill the gaps from previous research on the topic by giving recommendations on better ways of revenue collection in middle-level colleges. The findings from this study will benefit the middle level colleges by sensitizing the management on how to curb losses and to promote revenue collection in their institutions. The government will benefit from the current study by accessing information on the challenges facing middle level colleges in terms of revenue collection. Fellow researchers will benefit from the current study by accessing a reference point on the topic under review and stimulate further research for discussion References Alomba, S.K. (2003) Factors that influence financial management in secondary schools in Migori District. .Unpublished thesis, Kenyatta University. EFA global gender and education for all THE LEAP TO EQUALITY gender and education for all THE LEAP TO EQUALITY (2003) . Finnie and Ross (1996) Student loans in Canada past, present and the future. Edited by Schwartz. 1st edn. Howe Institute. Heller, D.E. (1997) Student price response in higher education: An update to Leslie and Brinkman, The Journal of Higher Education, 68(6), p. 624. doi: 10.2307/2959966. Jackson, G.A., Leslie, L.L. and Brinkman, P.T. (1989) The economic value of higher education, The Journal of Higher Education, 60(5), p. 609. doi: 10.2307/1982275. Ngaba, D.K. (2003) Working capital management policies among public companies in Kenya. .Unpublished Thesis: University of Nairobi.

Muckrakers Essay Example For Students

Muckrakers Essay Muckraking was a powerful journalistic force, whose supporters made it become so. Muckraking was the practice of writers and critics exposing corrupt politicians and business practices. President Theodore Roosevelt made the term muck-raker popular. He once said The man with the muck-rake, the man who could look no way but downward with the muck-rake in his hands; who was offered a celestial crown for his muckrake, but who would neither look up nor regard the crown he was offered, but continued to rake himself the filth of the floor. Some, like Roosevelt viewed methods of muckrakers such as Ida Tarbell, Ray S. Baker, Lincoln Steffens, and Upton Sinclair as these types of people. Others saw these muckraking methods as perfectly acceptable for fighting against the industrial powerhouses. Either way, these muckrakers worked hard to arouse sentiment in the hearts of the public (Reiger 1). Muckraking actually began long before the years of 1900-1902, when the muckraking movement is credited to have begun. Jesus was probably the first muckraker. Years later, Martin Luther exposed the corruptness of the Catholic Church. Also, early Abolitionist worksStowes Uncle Toms Cabin and Helpers The Impending Crisis used muckraking to get a point across. However, events during the 1890s most directly paved the way for the critiques and exposures of existing conditions. This period was able to reach a limited upper class and the muckrakers were able to expand appeal to the average middle class citizen (Reiger 49-50). One reason for the outspread of muckraking was the explosion of journalism. From 1870-1909 the number of daily newspapers circulated boomed from 574 to 2,600 and the number of subscribers from 2,800,000 to 24,800,000. With this increase, newspaper owners and editors needed new bait to reel in its subscribers. The newspaper editors wanted to replace ordinary town gossip with gossip about the latest events of the city. Therefore, in newspapers they placed the most shocking events and kept the rural mind drooling for more. As newspaper circulation grew, the large newspaper depended much less on political parties and could now even challenge them. Newspapers played on the new human interest, the concern of the wealthy with the affairs of those below them, status-wise. This story of the poor became the basic outline for muckraking (Hofstadter 185-188). This new concern of the public demanded more from reporters. Reporters had to dig up exposs and human-interest stories. However, reporters received more and more notice from the public eye. A reporters job was becoming more and more glamorous and held the aspirations of a growing number of young. As this occurred, those of education and those of culture sought out the reporters field (Hofstadter 189-190). As newspapers saw a radical change, magazines observed one as well. Previous magazines received limited audiences and were run by literary men. The new magazines, emerging in 1900 were run by business promoters and reached audiences ranging from 400,000 to 1,000,000. They took a turn away from literature and began writing what greatly resembled news. These magazines, many of which by accident, began producing muckraking articles. One of the most significant of these muckraking magazines was McClures. Others included Hamptons and Pearsons. Magazines such as Cosmopolitan and Colliers produced some muckraking articles, but were not muckraking magazines in themselves (Hofstadter 190-191). McClures magazine had already built a very reasonably sized circulation through popular fiction and historical representation. Ida Tarbell, the most popular reporter of the magazine, investigated Standard Oil originally as a way of honoring this great American business. However, Tarbell started to discover the unhappiness of the workers. She decided to research more deeply into the Standard Oil Company. Her research provided her with the story of a company whose ideas were based on primary privileges. These primary privileges allowed the company to operate under special permission, but more importantly operate immorally. This investigation was eventually printed in 1902 and is now considered the work that started the muckraking era (Reiger 121-125). Gies, Miep., Gold, Allison. Anne Frank Remembered. EssayMany other muckrakers existed besides the ones mentioned so far. Thomas Lawson, who wrote for Everybodys magazine from 1905 to 1908, his most famous article being Frenzied Finance showed a bitter contempt for popular democracy. David Graham Philips, who wrote for the Cosmopolitan from 1905 to 1906 produced the article The Treason of the Senate which was basically a series of attacks on different Senators. Charles Edward Russel, who wrote for the Cosmopolitan, Hamptons, and Pearsons commented on the innumerable accidents of the railroad and the fact of churches taking money from tenements that were a disgrace to the city in articles like The Railroad Revolution and Where Did You Get It, Gentlemen? These as well as many others were titled muckrakers (Hofstadter 193). Although the muckraking era is considered to span from about 1902 to 1912, some muckraking magazines and muckrakers worked on. Despite losing interest because of war events and change of values, Pearsons magazine continued to write on. Also, Upton Sinclair continued muckraking at least until the mid-1930s. In 1924, he produced an essay entitled The Consequences of Land Speculation are Tenantry and Debt on the Farms, and Slums and Luxury in the Cities. Here, Sinclair spoke of his problems with land speculation. He noticed the land speculator becoming a parasite. The speculator invested money in the lands potential value instead of investing money to improve it. Also, as the value of the land increased, farmers could not afford to pay their mortgage interests and the farmers became serfs to pay off the interest (Sinclair). Although muckraking attacked every corner and left no corrupt businessman or politician feeling completely safe, it did not enjoy too much direct success. However, indirectly, it was one of the most powerful journalistic movements of our history. The total circulation of the ten muckraking magazines reached over three million. Also, Upton Siclairs novels The Brass Check and The Jungle went over the hundred thousand mark by 1932. A new political movement of reformed capitalism was undergone as the muckraking era pounded out its grievances. Most importantly though, people, partly because of the information which muckrakers revealed, partly because of the visions of better things which reformers brought forth, and partly because of horrid personal experiences, began to regard big business as an enemy rather than a friend (Reiger 194-196). Works CitedHofstadter, Richard. The Age of Reform. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1972. Josephson, Matthew. The Robber Barons. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Company, 1962. Reiger, C. C. The Era of the Muckrakers. Massachusetts: Peter Smith, 1957. Sinclair, Upton. The Consequences of Land Speculation are Tenantry and Debt on the Farms, and Slums and Luxury in the Cities. Upton Sinclair. 1924. (17 Dec. 1999)

How Would You Write a Sample Argumentative Essay on Genetic Engineering?

How Would You Write a Sample Argumentative Essay on Genetic Engineering?In the past few years, genetic engineering has been a hot topic in the scientific community. One of the topics that is on the horizon is developing new foods and other food products that have the potential to reduce our overall environmental impact and conserve our natural resources.Genetic engineering is defined as the process of changing a living organism by adding or removing parts of the genome of an organism. There are two types of genetic engineering. One involves modifying organisms in a lab, while the other involves modifying organisms in nature. So, how would you go about writing a sample argumentative essay on genetic engineering?Genetic modification has two types. The first type is known as transgenic and involves inserting foreign DNA into the host organism, then cutting out the DNA where it should be placed. This is a relatively simple procedure, which allows for better quality control, since it only requires one gene of interest and one of the partner chromosomes.The second type is known as a plant geneticist. This refers to the genetic alteration of living plants through grafting. For example, you could imagine someone who wanted to make a tomato but couldn't because they couldn't understand the language used to design the DNA into the plant's cells.The plant geneticist uses a technique called DNA purification, where he removes a part of the plant's genome in a way that is consistent with his standards. DNA purification involves taking a piece of DNA and inserting it into a plant cell, then cutting away the DNA that doesn't line up with the inserted DNA. The DNA purifier then grafts the DNA onto the plant's genome, where it is consistent with the graft's design specifications. He can then use this modified genome to make other food items, or for other purposes.It is important to keep in mind that genetic modification is a relatively new concept, and one that has been extensiv ely researched and developed. So, how would you go about writing a sample argumentative essay on genetic modification? Well, first you'd have to define what genetic modification is. Then you'd have to explain why you think genetic modification will be beneficial to the environment, while genetic engineering will not.Then you would need to explain why genetic modification will be beneficial to the environment. For example, what sort of benefits do you think there will be to saving the world's dwindling natural resources, like freshwater? Finally, you would have to explain why genetic modification isn't able to serve these other purposes because it's too expensive and because it poses a threat to other species.

How Would You Describe A Leader And Leadership Essays - Leadership

How would you Describe a Leader and Leadership A significant part of effective leadership is the close connection between the leader and the follower, which often determines the success of the leaders mission. Unfortunately, this leader-follower relationship cannot be created according to some simple formula. Young leaders of today face special challenges as they try to communicate and interact with their followers and potential followers. By exploring global perspectives, human diversity, and ethics, young leaders can take yet another step forward in their development and preparation for twenty-first century leadership. Globalization has many implications for leadership today and in the future. Global perspectives are being spread to the farthest points in the world and to the most isolated people. People of different cultures come to the United States daily to live, travel, or engage in business. Leaders must respond to this challenge of globalization so they can effectively reach out to as many people as possible. Opening themselves to the worlds changes allows leaders to compare and contrast their culture with the arts, language, beliefs, customs, philosophies, and ways of living of other people. By observing and questioning another culture, leaders can understand the origin of an individuals viewpoints and become more sensitive to the cultural needs of that individual. By continually exposing themselves to other cultures, young leaders can thoroughly develop this global perspective and devote themselves to making connections with the entire world. On a more individual level, openness to human diversity plays a role in adjusting to the changes of the future. People are discovering that even within cultures, individuals come from diverse backgrounds, have different personalities, and prefer different ways of life. Young leaders can build a stronger relationship with their followers as they enhance their own appreciation for human diversity. As people become more diverse, leaders must learn how to communicate with them as individuals if a vision is to be shared, a cohesive group to be formed, and a goal to be achieved. Despite differences in opinions, the leader and followers can work together to complement each other as they move toward the mission of the group. By exposing themselves to all kinds of situation and communicating with many types of people, young leaders can develop an appreciation of human diversity. Conflicts caused by differences among individuals personalities and cultures have created many ethical issues, and the number will only increase in this global society. Leaders may have an especially difficult time facing ethical issues as they inspire followers to their mission. Globalization, human diversity, and ethical issues can be challenging for leaders as they prepare for the next twenty years and beyond. The changing world calls for leaders who will react openly to the introduction of new cultural identities and diversities and who will face ethical issues responsibly. Developing a leadership style in response to global awareness, diversity, and ethics will give young leaders an edge as they build relationships with people from all over the world.

Computer R Us Company

Computer R Us Company Introduction The Computer R Us Company received numerous complaints about the services offered in their CompleteCare division. After thorough investigations into the complaints, the management established that the division was experiencing problems as a result of inadequacy of trained operators and problems with distribution and availability of parts. In response to these problems, the management came up with four initiatives that aimed at improving customer satisfaction. In this paper, analysis will be carried using various tools to establish the effectiveness of the initiatives that were put in place.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Computer R Us Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Research design Sampling technique This research was conducted using research survey study approach. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had three sections. The first part required personal information, that is, age a nd gender. In the second section a Likert scale of ten points was used to collect some data. The final section focused on determinants of customer satisfaction. Four questions were asked in this section and each had a Likert scale of ten points. The random sampling technique was used to select a sample of 500 customers (Kothari, 2004). The questionnaires were sent to the 500 customers and only 420 responded. In order to collect the data necessary for this study, several steps will be taken to ensure that appropriate care is taken to protect the participants. There are no universally accepted determinants of customer satisfaction ((Verbeek, 2008). Besides, the results of previous studies do not give conclusive result on the most effective determinant. Therefore, the attributes used by the management of Computer R Us to improve the level of customer satisfaction are a sample of what other companies use (Zikmund, Babin, Carr, Griffin, 2012). Analysis The first test show that the overal l satisfaction is statistically different from 6 out of 10. The calculated mean is 4.4881 and it is less than the goal. The result of the second question shows that the overall satisfaction of female customers is higher than that of male customers. Therefore, there is a need to improve the level of satisfaction of the male customers. The results of the third question indicate that there is no difference in the level of satisfaction across the different age groups. Further, tests on question five shows that there is no difference in gender composition across the five age groups.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The fifth test reveals that customers tend to be more satisfied with the loyalty rewards program than response times in the CompleteCare division. Therefore, the management needs to improve the response time in the division. The final test shows that all the four initiatives have a potential of improving customer satisfaction. Further, response time of the CompleteCare division and level of advice CompleteCare staff provides on Computers R Us products have more impact than the other two initiatives (Baltagi, 2011). Recommendations The results of hypothesis testing show that the management did not achieve their goal. For the company to achieve the target of 6 out of 10, the management needs to consider the recommendations listed below. Decrease the response time of the CompleteCare division. This can be achieved by increasing the number of well trained personnel and equipment that can facilitate service delivery at the division. The company should introduce a rating system that can be used by customers continuously. The management should also focus on improving the level of satisfaction of the male customers. The management should train the CompleteCare staff on a continuous basis. This will improve the quality of advice they give c lients. References Baltagi, G. (2011). Econometrics. New York: Springer Publisher Kothari, J. (2004). Research methodology: methods and techniques. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Limited Publishers. Verbeek, M. (2008). A guide to modern econometrics. England: John Wiley Sons. Zikmund, W., Babin, B., Carr, J., Griffin, M. (2012). Business research methods. USA: Cengage Learning.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Computer R Us Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Appendix: Hypothesis testing Does the current level of customer satisfaction differ from management’s goal of 6 out of 10? Hypothesis H0: The current level of customer satisfaction = 6. H1: The current level of customer satisfaction ≠  6. Statistical technique In this case a one sample t-test will be used to test the hypothesis. Justification One sample t-test is most suitable for evaluating a hypothesis that compares the actual mea n and hypothesized mean. Results of the test Variable 1 Variable 2 Mean 4.488095238 6 Variance 5.505824526 0 Observations 420 420 Pearson Correlation Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 df 419 t Stat -13.20498454 P(T=t) one-tail 7.85063E-34 t Critical one-tail 1.64849841 P(T=t) two-tail 1.57013E-33 t Critical two-tail 1.965641842 t Stat -13.20498454 t Critical two-tail 1.965641842 P(T=t) two-tail 1.57013E-33 Interpretation The results show that t-calculated is greater than t-critical. Also, the p-value (1.57013E-33) is less than alpha (5%). Therefore, the null hypothesis will be rejected at the 95% confidence level. This implies that the current level of customer satisfaction differ from management’s goal of 6 out of 10. Is there any difference between the overall satisfaction of male and female customers at Computers R Us? Hypothesis H0: Overall satisfaction of male customers = overall satisfaction of female customers at compute r R Us. H1: Overall satisfaction of male customers ≠  overall satisfaction of female customers at computer R Us.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Statistical technique In this case, a paired sample t-test will be used to test the hypothesis. Justification A paired sample t-test is the most suitable for testing hypothesis that compared the mean of two related variables. Results of the test t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances Female Male Mean 3.589430894 5.75862069 Variance 4.27564294 4.507873231 Observations 246 174 Pooled Variance 4.371757391 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 Df 418 t Stat -10.47338477 P(T=t) one-tail 2.98994E-23 t Critical one-tail 1.648507149 P(T=t) two-tail 5.97988E-23 t Critical two-tail 1.965655464 Interpretation In the results, the mean and variance of overall satisfaction for the male is greater than that of the female group. Further, t-calculated is greater than t-critical. Also, the p-value is less than alpha (5%). Therefore, the null hypothesis will be rejected at the 95% confidence level. This implies that there is a difference between the overall satisfact ion of male and female customers of the company. Are there any differences in the overall customer satisfaction across the following age groups: under 20, 21-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51 and over? Hypothesis H0: There is no difference in the overall satisfaction across the various age groups. H1: The overall satisfaction of at least one age group is different from the others. Statistical technique In this case, analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be used to test the hypothesis. Justification ANOVA is the most suitable technique for testing hypothesis that entails comparing mean for more than one group. One way ANOVA will be used because there is only one independent variable. Results of the test Anova: Single Factor SUMMARY Groups Count Sum Average Variance Under 20 47 180 3.829787 6.579093432 21-30 109 501 4.59633 6.150356779 31-40 105 466 4.438095 5.786996337 41-50 107 485 4.53271 4.647504849 over 50 52 253 4.865385 4.236425339 ANOVA Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit Between Groups 29.52282 4 7.380705 1.344941124 0.252492 2.393438 Within Groups 2277.418 415 5.487753 Total 2306.94 419 Interpretation In the results above, the value of F-calculated is less than the F-critical. Besides, the p-value is greater than alpha (5%). Therefore, the null hypothesis will not be rejected at the 95% confidence level. This implies that there is no difference in the overall satisfaction across the various age groups. Are there any differences in the gender compositions across the five age groups? Hypothesis H0: There are no differences in gender composition across the five age groups. H1: Gender composition is different in at least one of the age groups. Statistical technique Analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be used to test the hypothesis. Justification ANOVA is the most suitable technique for testing hypothesis that entail comparing mean for more than one group. One way ANOVA will be used because there is only one independent variable (Verbeek, 2008). Results of the test Anova: Single Factor SUMMARY Groups Count Sum Average Variance Under 20 47 20 0.425532 0.249769 21-30 109 47 0.431193 0.247537 31-40 105 43 0.409524 0.244139 41-50 107 41 0.383178 0.238582 over 50 52 23 0.442308 0.251508 ANOVA Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit Between Groups 0.18386 4 0.045965 0.18751 0.944872 2.393438 Within Groups 101.7304 415 0.245134 Total 101.9143 419 Interpretation In the results above, the value of F-calculated is less than the F-critical. Besides, the p-value is greater than alpha (5%). Therefore, the null hypothesis will not be rejected at the 95% confidence level. This implies that there are no differences in gender composition across the five age groups. Is there any difference in customer satisfaction based upon ‘response times in the CompleteCare division’ and the ‘loyalty rewards p rogram’? Hypothesis H0: Customer satisfaction based upon response times in the CompleteCare division = the customer satisfaction based upon loyalty reward program. H1: Customer satisfaction based upon response times in the CompleteCare division ≠  the customer satisfaction based upon loyalty reward program. Statistical technique In this case, a paired sample t-test will be used to test the hypothesis. Justification A paired sample t-test is the most suitable for testing hypothesis that compared the mean of two related variables (Verbeek, 2008). Results of the test t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means Response time Loyalty reward program Mean 3.242857143 5.645238095 Variance 4.222502557 7.842817366 Observations 420 420 Pearson Correlation -0.011950135 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 Df 419 t Stat -14.09404771 P(T=t) one-tail 1.69112E-37 t Critical one-tail 1.64849841 P(T=t) two-tail 3.38224E-37 t Critical two-tail 1.965641842 Interpr etation The results show that t-calculated is greater than t-critical. Also, the p-value is less than alpha (5%). Therefore, the null hypothesis will be rejected at the 95% confidence level. This implies that there are differences in customer satisfaction based upon response times in the CompleteCare division and the loyalty rewards program. Are any of the initiatives proposed by management related to the overall satisfaction of Computers R Us customers? Hypothesis H0: The initiatives proposed by the management are determinants of the overall satisfaction of Computer R Us customers. H1: The initiatives proposed by the management are not determinants of the overall satisfaction of Computer R Us customers Statistical technique In this case, a multiple regression analysis will be used. Justification Multiple regression analysis is used to model the relationship between one dependent variable and other explanatory variables. Results of the test SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Sta tistics Multiple R 0.965602191 R Square 0.932387592 Adjusted R Square 0.931735906 Standard Error 0.613066164 Observations 420 ANOVA Df SS MS F Significance F Regression 4 2150.962676 537.7407 1430.732 3.3062E-241 Residual 415 155.9778006 0.37585 Total 419 2306.940476 Coefficients Standard Error t-Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Intercept 0.896561298 0.103883791 8.630425 1.32E-16 0.69235727 1.10076533 0.69235727 1.100765326 Response time 0.86471784 0.03836737 22.53785 4.92E-74 0.789299227 0.94013645 0.789299227 0.940136454 Level of advice 0.271037316 0.041145932 6.58722 1.36E-10 0.190156892 0.35191774 0.190156892 0.351917739 Level of communication -0.01775345 0.021480889 -0.82648 0.409009 -0.05997837 0.02447146 -0.05997836 0.024471457 Loyalty reward program 0.007973903 0.010696359 0.745478 0.456405 -0.01305189 0.0289997 -0.01305189 0.0289997 Interpretation The F-test will be used to test the overall significance of the regression model. The p-value for the F test is less than alpha (0.05). Therefore, reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the four determinants are significant determinants of the overall customer satisfaction. Further, the p-value for response time and level of advice are greater than alpha (0.05). This implies that they are significant determinants of overall customer satisfaction of the company.